名词

词源

源自古希臘語 ἀντιπάθεια (antipátheia),ἀντιπαθής (antipathḗs,“感觉相悖的”)的状态名词,源自ἀντί (antí,“反对”) + πάθος (páthos,“感觉”)的词根。

读音

  • /ænˈtɪpəθi/

释义

  1. 反感,厌恶,讨厌

    常指对人的 · 少指对物的

    "Truly I am one very likely to encourage romance in any young lady! Did you ever know me to patronise moonlight walks, or talk even forgivingly of cottages and roses? and have I not a natural antipathy to honeysuckle?"

    1831, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Romance and Reality, volume 3, pages 164-165:

    Deep antipathy to Hillary Clinton exists within the FBI, multiple bureau sources have told the Guardian, spurring a rapid series of leaks damaging to her campaign just days before the election.

    4 November 2016', Spencer Ackerman writing in The Guardian, The FBI is Trumpland': anti-Clinton atmosphere spurred leaking, sources say

    The sagebrush belongs to the composite family, and its immediate cousins are widely distributed. They are known as the artemisias, and there are a host of them, many with important uses in the economy of civilization. Artemisia absinthium is popularly known as wormwood; from it comes the bitter, aromatic liquor known as eau or crême d'absinthe. Many of its cousins grow in Asia and Europe, including the mugwort, used by the Germans as a seasoning in cookery; southernwood, used by the British to drive away moths from linen and woolens and to force newly swarmed bees, which have a peculiar antipathy for it, into the hive

    June 1917, The National Geographic Magazine Volume 31, No. 6, Our State Flowers/The Sagebrush

    Now when the Master-at-arms noticed whence came that greasy fluid streaming before his feet, he must have taken it—to some extent wilfully, perhaps—not for the mere accident it assuredly was, but for the sly escape of a spontaneous feeling on Billy's part more or less answering to the antipathy on his own.

    1891, Henry Melville, chapter 13, in Billy Budd:
  2. 不一致,不相容

    Oil and water have antipathy.

    油和水相互排斥。

词形与写法(1)
词形标注转写
antipathiesplural
近义词(10)
反义词(1)
相关词(3)

来源与署名

词典正文来自中文维基词典「antipathy」及其贡献者与修订历史,由 Kaikki.org / Wiktextract 提取,本站合并重复记录并调整展示格式。词典正文按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用;引文保留源记录中的出处。查看来源、处理说明与原数据下载。