standard language

释义

1. 標準方言，標準語

   In modern standard languages, norms of usage often seem to be superimposed by prescriptive norms.

   2014, Stephan Elspaß, Prescriptive norms and norms of usage in nineteenth-century German, University of Salzburg [Gijsbert Rutten, Rik Vosters, Wim Vandenbussche, Norms and Usage in Language History, 1600–1900: A sociolinguistic and comparative perspective, John Benjamins Publishing Company] p. 303:

2. 以標準形式作為其變體的語言；經過標準化規範的語言。

   Some remain clusters of dialects like those of the Pamirs; others are at varying levels of stabilisation; some may be young standard languages, having only recently achieved that status; …

   1978, James E. Alatis, International Dimensions of Bilingual Education, Georgetown University Press, p. xii:

   Not all standard languages have the backing of institutions such as the Académie française. English is a good example of a standard language without such a regulatory body.

   1994, Suzanne Romaine, Language in Society: An Introduction to Sociolinguistics, Oxford University Press, p. 85, ISBN 978-0-19-875133-5: