acidulate

读音

• /əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/ General-American

释义

1. 使變酸

   transitive

   Twenty leeches were ordered to be applied round the nose every two days; frequent emollient fomentations; the local vapour bath; general bathing; stimulating pedilavia; a strict regimen; vegetables, milk, white meats; demulcent or acidulated drinks; avoidance of exposure to the sun or to cold air; flannel waistcoat and trousers. This treatment, being strictly observed for two months, caused all the inflammatory symptoms to disappear, […]

   每两天用二十只水蛭敷鼻；频繁使用润肤剂热敷；局部蒸汽浴；全身沐浴；刺激性足浴；严格控制饮食；蔬菜、牛奶、白肉；润肤或酸性饮料；避免阳光直射或接触冷空气；穿法兰绒背心和裤子。严格遵守这些疗法两个月后，所有炎症症状均消失， […]

   1827年 5月1日，「XXVI. Spreading Ulcer of the Nose.」，收錄於James Copland，John Darwall，John Conolly（編），The London Medical Repository and Review，第XXVII卷，161 (New Series, volume IV, number XXIII)期，London：Printed for Thomas and John Underwood, 32 Fleet Street，→OCLC，465頁：

   The kernel of San Domingo cocoa was more acidulated than that of Venezuela and was not inferior in other respects, experience proving that the chocolate made of the two cocoas in combination had a more delicate flavour than that made from the cocoa of Venezuela alone.

   圣多明各可可的果仁比委内瑞拉的酸度更高，在其他方面也毫不逊色，经验证明，由两种可可混合制成的巧克力比单独由委内瑞拉可可制成的巧克力具有更细腻的风味。

   1963，C.L.R. James，The Black Jacobins，2nd Revised版，Vintage Books，2023 出版，→ISBN，46頁：

2. 酸化，增加酸度（指化學上的酸鹼值）

   transitive