动词 · 1

词源

源自中古英語 forestallen (“防止,阻碍,奇袭,堵截”),源自forestalle (“阻碍,堵截”),源自古英語 foresteall (“妨碍司法;奇袭”),源自fore- (“前面”) + steall (“摆放,放置”),等价于fore- + stall。

读音

  • /fɔː(ɹ)ˈstɔːl/

释义

  1. 防止,先发制人阻止

    transitive

    Fred forestalled disaster by his prompt action.

    Fred迅速行动防止了灾难发生。

  2. 阻止

    transitive

    In French, an aspirated h forestalls elision.

    法语中,有嘘音h时不省略元音。

  3. 买断某商品全部存货来囤积居奇

    archaic
  4. 预见到

    She insisted on doing her share of the offices needful to the sick. She arranged his bed so that it was possible to change the sheet without disturbing him. She washed him. […] She did not speak to him much, but she was quick to forestall his wants.

    1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 26”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:
  5. 夺取,剥夺 (带of)

  6. 封锁 (道路等);堵截

    英國
词形与写法(6)
词形标注转写
forestallsthird-person · singular · present
forestallingpresent · participle
forestalledpast · participle · 簡單過去時
forestealalternative
forstealalternative
forestalalternative
近义词(1)
派生词(3)

名词 · 2

词源

源自中古英語 forstal,源自古英語 foresteall (“阻碍,妨碍;奇袭,袭击;在高速路上阻碍交通;犯阻碍交通的罚款;抵抗,违抗”),等价于fore- + stall。

读音

  • /ˈfɔː(ɹ).stɔːl/

释义

  1. 埋伏袭击,堵截

    historical · obsolete
  2. 放在前方的东西

词形与写法(1)
词形标注转写
forestallsplural

来源与署名

词典正文来自中文维基词典「forestall」及其贡献者与修订历史,由 Kaikki.org / Wiktextract 提取,本站合并重复记录并调整展示格式。词典正文按 CC BY-SA 4.0 使用;引文保留源记录中的出处。查看来源、处理说明与原数据下载。